Who is liable for losses if illegal cargo is shipped?

In cases of illegal cargo being shipped, both the owner and the captain are held jointly responsible for any losses incurred by other shippers. This stems from the principle that both parties are expected to exercise due diligence regarding the cargo. The owner is responsible for ensuring that their vessel is operated lawfully, while the captain has the duty to navigate and supervise the cargo being loaded and transported in compliance with applicable laws.

If a vessel is found to be transporting illegal cargo, it not only risks sanctions under maritime law but also presents potential liability issues. Other shippers who operate lawfully may encounter losses due to the illegal activity, justifying the imposition of liability on both the owner and captain.

The implication here is that accountability extends beyond just the individual involved in shipping the cargo. Instead, it encompasses those who have a managerial or operational stake in the vessel's activities, ensuring a comprehensive approach to liability in maritime commerce.