What must be done if there are disputes over cargo claims?

In the context of maritime commerce, when disputes arise over cargo claims, the correct course of action is for the captain to deposit the cargo with the court for resolution. This process, often referred to as "interpleader," involves bringing the matter before a legal authority to adjudicate the conflicting claims to the cargo. By depositing the cargo, the captain ensures that it is held in a neutral location while the dispute is resolved, preventing any further claims or losses associated with the cargo during the legal proceedings.

This action is essential because it not only addresses the needs of the disputing parties but also protects the interests of the carrier. The carrier can avoid liability for the cargo once it has been deposited with the court, and this legal process promotes a fair resolution based on the merits of each party's claim.