In maritime terms, what is freight?

Freight in maritime commerce specifically refers to the charges or fees incurred for the transportation of goods by sea. When cargo is shipped from one port to another, the party responsible for the shipment (often the shipper) pays freight costs to the carrier (the shipping line or vessel). This fee is crucial in determining the overall cost of shipping and includes expenses associated with loading, transporting, and unloading the cargo.

The relevance of the term in the context of maritime contracts cannot be overstated, as it directly affects the profitability of shipping operations and the agreements between parties involved in the transport of goods. Understanding freight is key for anyone involved in maritime commerce, as it impacts pricing, logistics, and contractual obligations.